Saturday, 29 January 2022

Covid and the Gaping Wealth Gap: What Can Be Done to Fix It? | DW News

Jan 29, 2022 • The coronavirus pandemic has made the rich even richer – and the poor even poorer. Here is why – and what we can do to combat this rise in inequality, which has pushed 160 million people into poverty, while the richest 10 men double their fortunes.

Cost of Living Rising in UK - BBC News

Jan 29, 2022 • The cost of living is rising in the UK, and it's changing people's lives. Growing inflation, supply-chain shortages and changing demand are having a big impact on sticker price. Ros Atkins reports on the causes - and the people most effected.

USA und China: Ein neuer kalter Krieg? | Mit offenen Karten | ARTE

Jan 29, 2022 • Fakten, Zahlen und Grafiken zum chinesisch-amerikanischen Wettstreit, der für das geopolitische Weltgefüge der Zukunft entscheidend sein wird. Eine Bestandsaufnahme, die zeigt, dass China kontinuierlich an Einfluss gewonnen hat und seine Machtambitionen inzwischen allumfassend geltend macht. Der Brennpunkt des Konflikts liegt ganz klar im Indopazifik ...

Seit Januar 2021 hat Chinas Staatspräsident Xi Jinping mit US-Präsident Joe Biden einen neuen Gegenspieler im Weißen Haus. Peking macht längst kein Hehl mehr daraus, dass es beim Kräftemessen der beiden Großmächte die Oberhand gewinnen will. Die Konfrontation umfasst alle Lebensbereiche: Sie ist wirtschaftlicher, militärischer, diplomatischer, kultureller und politischer Natur (Demokratie vs. Diktatur) und lässt an einen neuen Kalten Krieg denken – mit dem Unterschied, dass die Länder in der globalen Welt des 21. Jahrhunderts in vieler Hinsicht voneinander abhängig sind. „Mit offenen Karten“ präsentiert Fakten, Zahlen und Grafiken zum chinesisch-amerikanischen Wettstreit, der für das geopolitische Weltgefüge der Zukunft entscheidend sein wird. Eine Bestandsaufnahme, die zeigt, dass China kontinuierlich an Einfluss gewonnen hat und seine Machtambitionen inzwischen allumfassend geltend macht. Der Brennpunkt des Konflikts liegt ganz klar im Indopazifik, wo das Machtgerangel zu einer militärischen Auseinandersetzung um Taiwan ausarten könnte. Ob es dazu kommen wird, kann derzeit allerdings niemand sagen.

Magazin (F 2021, 12 Min)
Video auf Youtube verfügbar bis zum 23/12/2028


Friday, 28 January 2022

How Crypto Became the New Subprime

OPINION : PAUL KRUGMAN

THE NEW YORK TIMES: If the stock market isn’t the economy — which it isn’t — then cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin really, really aren’t the economy. Still, crypto has become a pretty big asset class (and yielded huge capital gains to many buyers); by last fall the combined market value of cryptocurrencies had reached almost $3 trillion.

Since then, however, prices have crashed, wiping out around $1.3 trillion in market capitalization. As of Thursday morning, Bitcoin’s price was almost halfway down from its November peak. So who is being hurt by this crash, and what might it do to the economy?

Well, I’m seeing uncomfortable parallels with the subprime crisis of the 2000s. No, crypto doesn’t threaten the financial system — the numbers aren’t big enough to do that. But there’s growing evidence that the risks of crypto are falling disproportionately on people who don’t know what they are getting into and are poorly positioned to handle the downside. » | Paul Krugman, Opinion Columnist | Thursday, January 27, 2022

Thursday, 27 January 2022

Soaring US Inflation Prompts Fed to Hike Up Interest Rates | DW News

Jan 27, 2022 • The US Federal Reserve will begin raising interest rates in March. It's a departure from pandemic-era polices that have been in place since March, 2020, pegging the benchmark rate to zero. Fed Chairman Jerome Powell says the move is designed to temper economic growth. Americans have seen decades-high inflation rates lately, eating into wage gains and household budgets. The Fed Chairman added that he thinks there is quite a bit of room to raise rates "without threatening the labor market."

Monday, 24 January 2022

Markets Plunge Again as Ukraine Stand-off Rattles Investors

THE TIMES: Global stock markets, coming off their worst week in almost two years, fell sharply again today as investors pulled their money out of risky assets amid continued tensions between Russia and Ukraine and the prospect of interest rate rises in the United States.

With investors losing their appetite for risk, the sell-off spread to wider assets including oil and cryptocurrencies. Sterling, too, was out of favour.

In late-afternoon trading the FTSE 100, London’s blue-chip index, was down 172.66 points, or 2.3 per cent, at 7,321.47. It was on course for its biggest one-day fall since the end of November, when the Omicron variant first rattled investors.

The index has fallen in each of the past three sessions and given up all of the gains it … » | Tom Howard | Monday, January 24, 2022 [£] *

* The Times currently has a special offer for new subscribers. Full access is free for the first month.

Thursday, 20 January 2022

Has Amazon Contributed to America’s Political Unraveling? | Amanpour & Company

Jan 19, 2022 • Amazon is the second most trusted institution in the U.S., surpassed only by the military, according to a Georgetown and New York University poll. What can the company's disproportionate influence mean for American society? This is the subject of a new book from award-winning journalist Alec MacGillis. In "Fulfillment," he examines the company’s impact on the wealth and poverty of towns and cities across the country. He speaks with Hari Sreenivasan about what lies behind that easy one-click purchase. Originally aired on January 18, 2022

Erdogan Pledges to Tackle Record Inflation in Turkey | DW News

Jan 20, 2022 • Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan has pledged to bring down Turkey's soaring inflation. Inflation jumped to 36% last month, seriously eroding the earnings of millions of Turks.

Saturday, 15 January 2022

Se préparer à vivre avec l’inflation

LE MONDE – ÉDITORIAL: Même si certains aspects conjoncturels de l’inflation vont finir par s’estomper, d’autres, plus structurels, vont, au contraire, continuer à pousser les prix vers le haut. Un sujet dont les candidats à l’élection présidentielle doivent s’emparer.

Editorial du « Monde ».
Insaisissable inflation. Depuis dix ans, elle était introuvable, reléguée au rang de vestige d’une époque révolue, après laquelle les banques centrales couraient de façon vaine en déployant des politiques monétaires de plus en plus accommodantes pour aiguillonner les prix et les salaires.

Puis est venu le temps du déni après le choc de la pandémie de Covid-19. Les plans de soutien à l’économie ont fini par déclencher l’étincelle tant attendue. Sur le thème « un peu d’inflation ne peut pas faire de mal », la plupart des économistes nous ont promis une hausse contrôlée et transitoire. Mais, mois après mois, le provisoire s’installe et les gouvernements doivent désormais composer dans l’urgence avec les inquiétudes des consommateurs sur leur pouvoir d’achat. » | Éditorial | vendredi 14 janvier 2022

Wednesday, 12 January 2022

Keynes versus Hayek, ein Scheingefecht? | Der Kapitalismus (5/6) | Doku HD | ARTE

Jan 12, 2022 • In sechs Folgen wirft ARTE einen Blick auf die Geschichte und die Entwicklungen des Kapitalismus. Diese Folge beschäftigt sich mit dem wissenschaftlichen Wettstreit zwischen dem österreichischen Ökonomen Friedrich von Hayek und seinem britischen Kollegen John Maynard Keynes.

Der Wettstreit der Ideen zwischen dem österreichischen Wirtschaftswissenschaftler Friedrich von Hayek und seinem britischen Kollegen John Maynard Keynes hat das volkswirtschaftliche Grundkonzept ein ganzes Jahrhundert lang geprägt.

Beide Gelehrten wollten dem Kapitalismus nach der Depression der 30er Jahre – der bislang schwersten – zu neuem Schwung verhelfen. Die Dokumentation beleuchtet, warum und wie dieser Wettstreit entschieden wurde und warum er seither immer wieder aufflammt, insbesondere seit der Wirtschafts- und Finanzkrise 2008.

Dokureihe, Regie: Ilan Ziv (Frankreich 2013, 54 Min)



Ce documentaire est disponible en français ici.

Price Inflation Is Expected to Pop Again as Policymakers Await an Elusive Peak.

THE NEW YORK TIMES: Inflation closed out 2021 on a high note, bad news for the Biden White House and for economic policymakers, as rapid price gains erode consumer confidence and cast a shadow of uncertainty over the economy’s future.

The Consumer Price Index most likely climbed 7 percent in the year through December, and 5.4 percent after volatile prices such as food and fuel are stripped out, economists in a Bloomberg survey estimated. The last time the main inflation index eclipsed 7 percent was 1982.

Policymakers have spent months waiting for inflation to fade, hoping that supply chains would catch up with booming consumer demand. Instead, continued waves of coronavirus infections have locked down factories, and shipping routes have struggled to work through extended backlogs as consumers continue to buy goods from overseas at a rapid clip. What happens next may be the biggest economic policy question of 2022. » | Jeanna Smialek | Wednesday, January 12, 2022

Tuesday, 11 January 2022

Powell Says Fed Will Ensure Inflation Doesn't Take Root

Jan 11, 2022 • Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell says the central bank will use "tools to support the economy and a strong labor market and to prevent higher inflation from becoming entrenched." He speaks during testimony before the Senate Banking Committee.

Wednesday, 5 January 2022

The Guardian View on Soaring Energy Bills: The Less Well-off Need a New Deal

THE GUARDIAN – EDITORIAL: The government must act to protect those on limited incomes from unaffordable price rises

Even before global energy prices began to soar last spring, too many people in Britain could not afford to keep their homes warm in a cold winter. This year – amid a wider cost-of-living crisis driven by high inflation, a looming rise in national insurance and stagnating wages – spiralling heating bills threaten to tip the household budgets of millions over the edge. According to calculations by the charity National Energy Action, six million families risk becoming fuel poor by the spring, when the energy price cap is expected to be significantly raised. This would be the highest number since such records began to be kept in 1996.

The bottom line of this crisis, for those at its sharp end, could not be more stark. Rishi Sunak’s culpably shortsighted decision to remove the universal credit uplift in the autumn stripped £20 a week from the bank accounts of the poor. In the absence of expanded fuel subsidies from the government, more and more of Britain’s less well-off families will be forced into desperate, humiliating choices between food, warmth and other essentials. Parents will go without to make sure their children eat a decent meal. Unheated homes will lead to greater ill health, while higher debt will bring spiralling levels of stress and anxiety. » | Editorial | Tuesday, January 4, 2022

Monday, 3 January 2022

Apple Becomes First Company to Hit $3 Trillion Market Value

THE NEW YORK TIMES: The iPhone maker’s value tripled since 2018 as its sales continued to soar and it spent hundreds of billions of dollars on its own stock.

Combine Walmart, Disney, Netflix, Nike, Exxon Mobil, Coca-Cola, Comcast, Morgan Stanley, McDonald’s, AT&T, Goldman Sachs, Boeing, IBM and Ford.

Apple is still worth more.

Apple, the computer company that started in a California garage in 1976, is now worth $3 trillion. It became the first publicly traded company to ever reach the figure on Monday, when its stock briefly eclipsed $182.86 a sharebefore closing at $182.01.

Apple’s value is even more remarkable considering how rapid its recent ascent has been. In August 2018, Apple became the first American company ever to be worth $1 trillion, an achievement that took 42 years. It surged past $2 trillion two years later. Its next trillion took just 16 months and 15 days. » | Jack Nicas | Monday, January 3, 2022

Lira Loses 5% of Value in a Single Day amid Erdoğan's 'Economic War of Independence' | DW News

Jan 3, 2022 • Turkey’s annual inflation rate jumped to more than 36% in December. That's the highest level in almost two decades. The value of the Turkish lira has slumped to record lows, forcing retailers to hike prices sharply. The currency has suffered as a result of a series of central bank rate cuts, forced through by President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan'.

Erdoğan treibt viele Türken in die Armut

INFLATION BEI 36 PROZENT

FRANKFURTER ALLGEMEINE ZEITUNG: Die Inflation in der Türkei steigt in wahnwitzige Höhen. Große Teile der Bevölkerung verarmen, weil Präsident Erdoğan an seiner Wirtschafts- und Währungspolitik festhält. Derweil schwindet sein Einfluss.

Aus der Türkei kommen wieder mal Nachrichten, die noch schlechter ausfallen als erwartet: Im Dezember sind die Lebenshaltungskosten kräftig gestiegen und liegen nun 36,1 Prozent höher als vor einem Jahr. Ökonomen hatten im Vorfeld lediglich mit einem Zuwachs um die 30 Prozent gerechnet, was für sich betrachtet auch schon für viele Menschen eine Katastrophe ist. Jetzt kommt es noch härter, denn der Anstieg der Preise um mehr als ein Drittel im Jahresvergleich ist ja nur der Durchschnittswert.

Die Kosten für Nahrungsmittel kletterten nach Angaben des türkischen Statistikamtes zum Jahresende sogar um 44 Prozent, die im Verkehrswesen um 54 Prozent. Das trifft die zunehmend in wenige Reiche und immer mehr Arme geteilte Bevölkerung hart. Strikte Preisvergleiche und Konsumverzicht gehören schon in der dünner werdenden Mittelschicht zum Alltag. Andere müssen sich jetzt noch mehr abmühen, die Wohnung warm und ihre Familie satt zu bekommen. » | Ein Kommentar von Andreas Mihm | Montag, 3. Januar 2022