Donald Trump Defends Tariffs on Mexico as Stock Markets Reel

THE GUARDIAN: After 5% tariff announced, president tweets ‘Mexico has taken advantage of the US for decades’

Donald Trump has defended his decision to impose new tariffs on Mexico as stock markets worldwide were rattled by fears of an escalation in trade tensions.

“Mexico has taken advantage of the United States for decades,” Trump tweeted. “Because of the Dems, our Immigration Laws are BAD. Mexicomakes a FORTUNE from the U.S., have for decades, they can easily fix this problem. Time for them to finally do what must be done!”

On Thursday Trump announced that he was placing a 5% tariff on “every single good coming into the United States from Mexico” starting on 10 June, to pressure the country to do more to curb immigration into the US.

The tariffs will rise by 5% each month until it reaches 25% in October if the number of people crossing the border doesn’t “come down substantially”, the White House acting chief of staff, Mick Mulvaney, said. » | Dominic Rushe in New York, Lauren Gambino in Washington, and David Agren in Mexico City | Friday, May 21, 2019

Markets Shaken as Trump Announces Shock Mexico Tariffs – Business Live

THE GUARDIAN: As we approach midday in London the major European stock markets are all in the red.

The FTSE 100 is down by 71 points, or 1%, at 7,146 points, while the mid-cap FTSE 250 is down by 0.9%.

Germany’s Dax and Italy’s FTSE MIB were the hardest hit of the major indices, down by 1.8% each. » | Jasper Jolly | Friday, May 31, 2019

Beware! Stagflation Rears Its Ugly Head & It's The Fed's Fault

The so-called "greatest economy ever" is anything but. With each passing day, the dreaded "Stagflation" comes closer into view. Rising prices coupled with a recession is the worst of both worlds for the powers-that-shouldn't-be at The Fed. Central planning is always doomed to failure. Economic reality always strikes with a vengeance.

Global Markets Rocked as US-China Trade and Tech Rift Deepens

THE GUARDIAN: Shares fall sharply in Asia, Europe and North America in intensifying war of words

The deepening trade and technology war between the US and China has sent global stock markets sharply lower and prompted a warning from the IMF of the increasing risks to the global economy.

Shares fell sharply in Asia, Europe and North America on a day that saw investors alarmed by the intensifying war of words between Washington and Beijing, poor news on the American economy, and political chaos in Britain.

Hours after the Japanese conglomerate Panasonic joined the list of companies cutting its ties with the Chinese telecoms giant Huawei, the US secretary of state Mike Pompeo on Thursday accused Huawei’s chief executive of lying when he said the company had no links to China’s communist government.

In a marked toughening of its rhetoric, China demanded that Donald Trump’s administration change course, while the country’s charge d’affairs in London said the UK could suffer “substantial” loss of investment if Huawei were banned from involvement in Britain’s 5G network. » | Larry Elliot, Economics editor | Thursday, May 23, 2019

Russia Chooses Gold over Dollar

Peter Schiff, CEO of Euro Pacific Capital, joins News.Views.Hughes to discuss the uptick in Russia’s gold-buying and why it makes some western analysts nervous.

Is Nationalism Killing the EU? | State of Europe

Since the last European parliamentary elections in 2014, nationalist right-wing parties have made significant gains in many European states. Does the growing influence of right-wing nationalism pose a threat to the ideal of European unity?

To understand what moves Europe's citizens, DW's Max Hofmann traveled around the continent seeking the perspectives of key players and those directly affected by the major issues of today. For example, how the migration drama on the southern coast of Italy originates and ends partly in eastern Germany. Or how right-wing populists in France try to lure in voters - and how comparable political forces in Poland have used similar tactics to gain seats in government. In investigating the topics of environment and climate protection, Hofmann visits the EU Climate Change Dossiers and the EU's largest per capita plastic waste producer: Ireland. Through each trip, Hofmann seeks to better understand the connections and centrifugal forces at play across Europe.

Marks & Spencer to Close Another 20 Stores as Profits Plunge

THE GUARDIAN: M&S annual profits almost wiped out by a £440m bill for a modernisation programme

Marks & Spencer is accelerating its retreat from the high street by closing a further 20 of its full-line stores, which sell clothing and food under one roof.

The retailer said it planned to close 85 of its big high street stores, on top of the 35 it has already shut. The company is battling the transfer of clothing sales online and it had already told the City to expect about 100 closures.

The news of the extra branches being axed came as the group pointed to “green shoots” of recovery, despite annual profits being pulled down by a £440m bill for a modernisation programme. The overhaul of the struggling chain will also involve the closure of 25 of its Simply Food convenience stores. » | Zoe Wood | Wednesday, May 22, 2019

British Steel Enters Insolvency after Rescue Talks with Government Fail

THE GUARDIAN: Steelmaker directly employs 5,000 people and thousands more in the supply chain

British Steel has entered insolvency, putting 5,000 jobs directly at risk and endangering thousands more in the supply chain after talks with the UK government failed to reach an agreement on emergency funding.

The business secretary, Greg Clark, issued a statement on Wednesday following confirmation that the court has granted an application by the directors of British Steel to enter an insolvency process.

Control of the company will pass to the Official Receiver – an employee of the Insolvency Service – who will run a compulsory liquidation. EY has been lined up to carry out the administration. » | Jasper Jolly | Wednesday, May 22, 2019

UN Report Compares Tory Welfare Policies to Creation of Workhouses

THE GUARDIAN: Ministers in denial about impact of austerity since 2010, says poverty expert

A leading United Nations poverty expert has compared Conservative welfare policies to the creation of 19th-century workhouses and warned that unless austerity is ended, the UK’s poorest people face lives that are “solitary, poor, nasty, brutish, and short”.

In his final report on the impact of austerity on human rights in the UK, Philip Alston, the UN rapporteur on extreme poverty, accused ministers of being in a state of denial about the impact of policies, including the rollout of universal credit, since 2010. He accused them of the “systematic immiseration of a significant part of the British population” and warned that worse could be yet to come for the most vulnerable, who face “a major adverse impact” if Brexit proceeds. He said leaving the EU was “a tragic distraction from the social and economic policies shaping a Britain that it’s hard to believe any political parties really want”. » | Robert Booth, Social affairs correspondent | Wednesday, May 22, 2019

Trump's China Trade War Risks Damaging US Economy, Says OECD

THE GUARDIAN: Intensification of tariff dispute also likely to knock almost $600bn off world economy

Donald Trump has been warned by the west’s most influential economics thinktank that further escalation of the US-China trade war would unleash significant damage for the American economy, as well as the rest of the world.

The Paris-based Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development(OECD) said that an intensification of the dispute between Washington and Beijing would likely knock as much as 0.7% off the level of global GDP by 2021-22.

Under such a scenario, the hit to the world economy from higher tariffs could be quantified at almost $600bn (£472bn).

Issuing a downbeat assessment of the global economy as the standoff between the world’s two biggest economies continues to simmer, the OECD said the world’s economic momentum had weakened markedly and that growth was set to stay at a subpar rate as the tensions over trade persist. It said both the US and China stood to lose out from the imposition of higher tariffs. » | Richard Partington, Economics correspondent | Tuesday, May 21, 2019

The Guardian View on UK Inequalities: Following the US Threatens Democracy

THE GUARDIAN: Brexit, like Trump, is not the cause of disenchantment with democracy but rather its symptom – one with roots in the UK’s political and economic disenfranchisement

Serious questions need to be asked about why Nigel Farage’s Brexit party is riding high in the polls and why so many people seem to want to buy his snake oil ahead of the elections to the European parliament. Yet no one in government is posing them. It seems obvious that countries where voters feel excluded both politically and economically will be susceptible to conspiracy thinking. As a country we ought to be grateful that Sir Angus Deaton, Nobel laureate in economics, has stepped forward to warn that the UK risks replicating the United States’ extreme inequality – and reaping the political whirlwind.

In a speech on Tuesday night in London, the Princeton economist rightly said that US capitalism is not delivering for most citizens. Even while per capita GDP has risen, real wages for US men without a four-year college degree have been falling for half a century. Less educated Americans are dying by their own hands, from suicide, from alcoholic liver disease, and from drug overdoses. Life expectancy in the US has fallen for three years in a row, the first time such a reversal has happened for a century. » | Editorial | Tuesday, May 14, 2019

Market Meltdown Continues Amid President Donald Trump's Trade War | Morning Joe | MSNBC

Wall Street saw a massive sell-off on Monday as investors responded to an escalating trade battle between the U.S. and China, after Beijing announced it would be slapping tit-for-tat tariffs on $60B of U.S. goods. The panel discusses.

Markets Can’t Save Us from Retail-less Economy

Dr. Jack Rasmus, professor of political economy, joins Rick Sanchez to discuss the ongoing restructuring of the US economy and how it enriches big businesses at the expense of ordinary people, whose jobs will continue to disappear. He says “the financialization of the global economy is getting worse” and that unregulated markets are incapable of rescuing Main Street or averting the coming economic crisis.

An Unending Trade War Leaves Wall Street Jittery

THE NEW YORK TIMES: Investors are dealing with a painful new reality: The trade war between the United States and China could last indefinitely.

That anxiety spread across the stock markets on Monday, as investors around the world tried to divine the potential fallout to economic growth and corporate profits. Bonds and commodities, too, flashed warnings of a slowdown.

The stock losses have brought an end to a recent calm that had settled over Wall Street. For months, investors had assumed that the trade war, a major hazard for the global economy, would end soon. Just weeks ago, the S&P 500 reached a record high.

That illusion has been shattered, as concerns mount about slowing growth and rising costs. China said on Monday that it would increase tariffs on nearly $60 billion of goods, in response to a similar move last week by the Trump administration. » | Matt Phillips | Monday, May 13, 2019

President & CEO 'Beyond Freaked' over China Tariff Hikes

President and CEO of the American Apparel & Footwear Association Rick Helfenbein told CNN's Brooke Baldwin that he and others in the industry are "scared and panicked" over the escalating trade war between the US and China.

Dow Plummets after China Retaliates with Higher Tariffs

The Dow plunged after China said it will raise tariffs in retaliation to last week's tariff increase by the United States. China hiked tariffs on $60 billion of imports from the United States. It first imposed the tariffs last year. Worries over the escalation of the trade spat with China just aren't going away.

China Retaliates Against the U.S. With Its Own Higher Tariffs

THE NEW YORK TIMES: BEIJING — China’s finance ministry announced on Monday evening that it was raising tariffs on a wide range of American goods to 20 percent or 25 percent from 10 percent, in the first Chinese move to retaliate over President Trump’s broader increase in tariffs on Chinese goods last Friday.

But the finance ministry delayed the implementation of its tariff increase until June 1, a delay of nearly three weeks that allows time for negotiators to make one last push for a deal. The delay roughly matches one that the Trump administration in effect put on its own tariff increase.

Beijing’s retaliation comes at a time when many in China feel that the United States has behaved highhandedly in threatening tariffs. “Mutual trust and respect are of the essence in handling the negotiations,” said Zhu Ning, a Tsinghua University economics professor. » | Keith Bradsher | Monday, May 13, 2019

The Week Trump Drove the Stock Market Nuts: Here's a Play-by-Play of How His Trade War with China Wreaked Havoc and Erased $1.4 Trillion in Market Value

BUSINESS INSIDER: US stock market entered the week riding high, but saw its historically strong start to 2019 thrown into disarray as President Donald Trump reignited his trade war with China. / The benchmark S&P 500 lost 2.2% in its worst week of the year, while roughly $1.4 trillion was erased from global stock indexes at one point.

They say all good things must come to an end, and that certainly rang true this past week for the US stock market.

Equities entered Monday riding high after a historically strong start to 2019. But by the time Friday afternoon rolled around, they'd suffered through their worst week of the year. As of Thursday's close, the MSCI All-Country World Index of global stocks had already seen $1.4 trillion of market value erased.

But that summary hardly does justice to the turbulence felt along the way, which frayed investor nerves and led many to wonder if this was the beginning of the end for the 10-year bull market. » | Joe Ciolli | Saturday, May 11, 2019

As Trump Brags of Booming Economy Half of Americans Will Retire with Nothing

News about how great the economy is doing is being shoved into our faces nearly every day, especially by members of the Trump administration. But the truth is that the economy is not doing better than ever and American workers are actually struggling more than ever. Once you dig past the numbers on the surface you begin to see just how bad things actually are for a majority of Americans, and most of them don’t think that the economy is “surging” at all. Ring of Fire’s Farron Cousins discusses this.

Cuba Forced into Rationing as US Sanctions and Venezuela Crisis Bite

THE GUARDIAN: Commerce minister announces limits on purchases of staples such as chicken, eggs, rice, beans and soap

The Cuban government has announced that it is launching widespread rationing of chicken, eggs, rice, beans, soap and other basic products in the face of a grave economic crisis.

Betsy Díaz Velázquez, the commerce minister, told the state-run Cuban News Agency that various forms of rationing would be employed in order to deal with shortages of staple foods. She blamed the hardening of the US trade embargo by the Trump administration.

Economists give equal or greater blame to a plunge in aid from Venezuela, where the collapse of the state-run oil company has led to a nearly two-thirds cut in shipments of subsidised fuel that Cuba used for power and to earn hard currency on the open market. » | Agencies | Saturday, May 11, 2019

Anand Giridharadas: "Winners Take All: The Elite Charade of Changing the World" | Talks at Google

Anand Giridharadas, MSNBC analyst and Aspen Institute fellow, discusses his new book, "Winners Take All," which explores the philanthropic practices of the global elite and argues that they re-inforce social inequities rather than ameliorate them.

Wolff on Topic: Latest Unemployment Figures

Trump Up in Polls; Who Benefits from Economic Growth?

GDP growth up, stock market up, will the economic expansion continue and who are the winners? Dean Baker and Randall Wray join host Paul Jay

The Great Inequality Debate | UpFront

US-China Trade Deal: Higher Tariffs Come into Effect as Talks Continue

THE GUARDIAN: Damaging trade war could destabilise the already slowing global economy

Financial markets were braced for a full-blown trade war between the world’s two economic superpowers as the US imposed higher tariffs on $200bn worth of Chinese goods.

Last-minute talks in Washington between Chinese vice premier Liu He and US trade representative Robert Lighthizer failed to salvage months of talks on a deal and at 12.01am on Friday tariffs on Chinese goods were raised to 25% from 10%.

China’s ministry of commerce said in a statement just after the deadline: “The Chinese side deeply regrets that it will have to take necessary countermeasures,” adding that “high-level economic and trade consultations” were underway.

“It is hoped that the US and the Chinese side will work together to resolve existing problems through cooperation and consultation,” it said. » | Lily Kuo in Beijing, and Martin Farrer | Friday, May 10, 2019

Can Yanis Varoufakis Save Europe?

The Greek economist is back battling the EU establishment, this time at the helm of a new movement, DiEM25. Backed by Pamela Anderson and the world’s most famous cyborg, he is fighting ultra-right populism with a radical agenda he thinks can restore people's lost faith in democracy. As the European parliamentary elections approach, is anyone listening? Phoebe Greenwood finds out.

THE GUARDIAN: Varoufakis draws fire over run for German EU elections seat » | Philip Oltermann in Berlin | Friday, May 10, 2019

Global Capitalism: Rise of Socialism in the US Today | May 2019

40 Years after Thatcher: Can UK Regions Get Their Power Back? – BBC Newsnight

Can the future of the UK’s economy be more regionally balanced?

Forty years after Margaret Thatcher came to power, Newsnight asks if the UK economy is at another sea-change moment.

In the second of our series, we look at regional inequality. Economics editor Ben Chu joins economist Lord O'Neill, Shadow Chancellor John McDonnell, former deputy prime minister Lord Heseltine, chief secretary to the Treasury Liz Truss and former governor of the Bank of England Mervyn King.

Corporate CEOs Are the Only Ones Benefiting from Republican Tax Cuts

Corporate CEOs have admitted that they aren't giving any raises and they're not about to start laying out thousands of dollars to workers. Ring of Fire's Mike Papantonio and Farron Cousins discuss this.

Robert Reich: Divider-in-Chief

Robert Reich explains how Trump divides America along racial, ethic, and religious lines as part of his political strategy.

China Trade War Hurts Investment Climate

International investments will be affected if US-China tensions are not resolved, according to European Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker. In the meantime, a meeting between US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo and German Chancellor Angela Merkel was cancelled last minute due to pressing issues. Former UK MP George Galloway joins In Question to discuss.

Trump Threatens China Trade War...'Art Of The Deal'?

President Trump is threatening additional billions in tariffs against Chinese imports while sending warships up to China's declared territory in the South China Sea. Is this another big bluff? Will talks continue? What do the markets have to say about it?

Markets Tumble after Trump Threatens to Dramatically Increase China Tariffs

THE GUARDIAN: President says talks are going ‘too slowly’ and threatens to more than double tariffs

Financial markets around the world have tumbled after Donald Trump risked jeopardising delicate trade talks with China by unexpectedly saying he would raise tariffs further on Chinese goods this week.

A sharp sell-off in China spread to Europe on Monday as investors were caught off guard by the US president’s tweets and reports indicating that the government in Beijing might pull out of this week’s scheduled talks.

While markets are closed in London and Tokyo on Monday for public holidays, stock markets across the EU slumped. The Dax in Germany was down 1.8% by early afternoon trading on Monday, while the FTSE MIB in Italy was down 1.9% and the CAC 40 in France down 2%. » | Martin Farrer and Richard Partington | Monday, May 6, 2019

Chris Hedges - What Will Trigger the Next Crash? | American Anomie

Economist Jeffrey Sachs: US Policy in Venezuela Is "Pure Bullying"

US foreign policy on Venezuela, spearheaded by Elliott Abrams and John Bolton, is "pure bullying," says leading economist Jeffrey Sachs. "It is hard enough to achieve economic progress, but when the US is using its political power to break other countries, the results absolutely can be devastating."

German Political Youth-wing Leader Calls for BMW to Be Put under Collective Ownership

THE TELEGRAPH: Germany’s main centre-Left party has been rocked after one of its most prominent figures called for the country’s leading brands to be put under collective ownership.

Kevin Kühnert, the leader of a Momentum-style grassroots movement in the Social Democratic Party (SPD), said German industrial giants such as BMW and Siemens should be owned jointly by their workers.

“There is nothing wrong with the BMW brand. The only question is why BMW should belong to a few people who have the sole right to the profits,” Mr Kühnert said in an interview with Germany’s Zeit newspaper.

“The distribution of profits must be democratically controlled. That excludes a capitalist owner. Without a form of collectivisation, it is unthinkable to overcome capitalism.” » | Justin Huggler, Berlin | Thursday, May 2, 2019

ZEIT ONLINE: Er hat das S-Wort gesagt! »